Ten Enduring Principles to Interpret Constant Market Change by Whitebox Advisors
1. The source of investment return is the efficient reduction of risk.
2. Know the drivers of your investment; maximize exposure to the mispricing and minimize exposure to everything else.
3. Right or wrong, the market always has a message; listen critically.
4. Ask yourself THE 4 QUESTIONS
- How large is the apparent mispricing?
- What is your level of confidence in the mispricing?
- What is the most efficient hedge?
- What is your level of confidence in the hedge?
5. Focus one level below the obvious.
6. See a lot, be a generalist. Be security agnostic.
7. Be more invested at the bottom than the top. If more things can go wrong than can go right, you are...

